QS-21 is a vaccine adjuvant, an ingredient that strengthens the immune response, extracted from the bark of the Chilean soapbark tree, Quillaja saponaria. Alkion BioInnovations, a French company founded in 2017, grows the tree's tissue in bioreactors, which it says produces the raw material in six weeks rather than the seven years a tree needs.
The European Innovation Council granted €2,500,000 towards AlkaBurst2.0, a €3.59 million project that ran from November 2022 to July 2025. According to the CORDIS report, it designed and validated a 40-litre modular bioreactor and produced purified QS-21 whose analysis "confirmed equivalence with pharmaceutical-grade reference materials". In November 2025 Alkion raised €4.4 million, led by GO Capital and Critical Path Ventures, to scale up to production under pharmaceutical manufacturing rules (GMP).
Company file
- Legal entity
- Alkion BioInnovations SAS, SIREN 828 176 784
- Founded
- 6 March 2017
- CEO
- Sarah-Meryll Buet
- Product
- QS-21 and related saponins from Quillaja plant cultures
- Investors
- GO Capital, Critical Path Ventures
- EIC project
- AlkaBurst2.0, 1 Nov 2022 to 31 Jul 2025
- EIC funding
- Blended finance; EIC Fund not named in the 2025 round
- Staff (2025)
- 13
Where Alkion Stands Today
The November 2025 round funds "GMP-scale production of strategic adjuvants", in chief executive Sarah-Meryll Buet's words, using larger temporary immersion bioreactors and AI-assisted robotics. GO Capital's investment director Alexandre Boulay presented it as "reinforcing European health sovereignty". The announcement named no customer. The French register shows no insolvency proceedings and 13 employees in 2025.
The Technology: Growing Bark Without the Tree
The report describes a production workflow for Quillaja biomass: plant tissue multiplied in temporary immersion bioreactors, then extracted and purified into QS-21 and other saponin fractions. The design scales "by multiplication rather than reactor enlargement", running many identical reactors in parallel. The company is also developing "automated micropropagation through AI-assisted robotic cutting" with an outside robotics firm. Its claims of six-week cycles and 20-fold yields are its own.
"This funding marks a key milestone for Alkion, enabling GMP-scale production of strategic adjuvants."
Sarah-Meryll Buet, CEO, Alkion BioInnovations, November 2025What the EIC Project Promised, and What CORDIS Shows
AlkaBurst2.0 promised "a game changing bioreactor for sustainable production of active pharmaceutical ingredients". It delivered the 40-litre reactor, purified material matching reference standards and a "full process book" used "to define the future GMP roadmap". It also reports several pre-clinical collaborations testing Alkion's QS-21 in vaccine programmes, without naming them. Production under GMP, which pharmaceutical customers need, was not reached within the project.
- New bioreactor generationDelivered40-litre, validated.
- Pharma-grade QS-21DeliveredEquivalent to references, per CORDIS.
- GMP productionNot yetFunded by 2025 round.
- Paying customersNot namedPre-clinical collaborations only.
What Has Happened Since the Award
After the project ended Alkion closed its €4.4 million round and, according to the register, increased its capital in October and December 2025. The team grew to 13 in 2025, from four reported in 2023.
The Money
Alkion files its accounts with a confidentiality declaration, so its revenue is not public. The net result recorded by Pappers was a loss of €202,000 in 2023, a profit of €69,000 in 2024 and a loss of €386,000 in 2025.
What cannot be checked
Alkion's revenue, who its vaccine partners are, and whether the EIC Fund invested under the blended award are not public.
Why Europe Should Care
QS-21 comes from the bark of Chilean trees. Alkion's investors present its reactor process as a way of "reinforcing European health sovereignty". The EIC paid most of the development; the GMP plant that would make it real is the next step.
What the project promised
A game-changing bioreactor for sustainable, low-cost pharmaceutical ingredients.
What the record shows
A validated 40-litre reactor, reference-grade QS-21, a GMP roadmap and a €4.4M round; no GMP production or named customer yet.
The Verdict
Proven in the lab, not yet in the plant
AlkaBurst2.0 did the development it promised and attracted new investors. Alkion has not yet made QS-21 under pharmaceutical rules or named a buyer, and those will decide whether the EIC's money built a supplier.
Alkion BioInnovations has not been asked for comment for this article. It is based entirely on company statements, French company data and EU project data, linked throughout.
