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EYE4NIR and the EIC Accelerator: Seeing Through Fog on a Chip

September 30, 2026836 words5 min

EYE4NIR, a spin-off of the Politecnico di Milano supported by Roma Tre University, designs image sensors that combine silicon and germanium light detectors on one chip, so that a single sensor can switch electronically between visible and near-infrared light and short-wave infrared (SWIR), which sees through fog, rain and sun glare. Its EIC Accelerator project, CHEERS, "Chip-scale visible-infrared imaging sensor", receives an EU contribution of €2,498,402 and runs from December 2024 to November 2026, according to CORDIS. EYE4NIR says the EIC awarded it €13.5 million in blended finance, according to EYE4NIR.

The first-year report says the work "progressed according to the planned schedule". The first batch of sensor structures came back from the foundry, characterisation showed dual-band operation in a standard silicon process and produced a preliminary datasheet, and the layout of a second-generation VGA sensor (640 by 480 pixels) with its own read-out circuit was completed and taped out, according to CORDIS. The goal is an imager ready for commercialisation in driver monitoring and driver assistance systems in cars, and later in industrial automation and consumer electronics.

€13.5MEIC blended finance, company figure
640 × 480Pixels on taped-out imager
€0.6MSeed round, 2021
0Customers announced

Company file

Legal entity
EYE4NIR srl, Calolziocorte (Lecco)
Origin
Politecnico di Milano spin-off, with Roma Tre University
Model
Fabless image sensor designer
Technology
Germanium-on-silicon dual-band photodiodes, custom read-out chip
Seed investors
Poli360 (360 Capital), Eureka! Fund I
Target market
Automotive driver monitoring and assistance
EIC funding
Blended finance, €2.5M grant

Where EYE4NIR Stands Now

EYE4NIR is a fabless design company. Its news pages list awards from 2019 and 2020, participation in the Horizon 2020 ATTRACT programme and the CHEERS announcement; no product launch, partnership with a car or component maker, or funding round since the €600,000 seed of December 2021 has been announced, according to StartupBusiness. Its Italian accounts were not accessible in free sources.

"Being a fabless image sensor company, our vision with CHEERS is to design the world's first electrically tunable VIS/SWIR imager to mass-produce."

EYE4NIR, August 2025

The Technology: One Pixel, Two Kinds of Light

SWIR cameras have been used for decades mainly in military and scientific work because of high manufacturing costs, the EIC report says. Germanium absorbs SWIR light and can be grown on silicon in standard foundries, which EYE4NIR says will cut costs sharply. A patented structure lets each pixel switch between visible-near-infrared and SWIR modes, and a new read-out circuit is designed to reduce noise from germanium's dark current.

What the EIC Award Promised, and What the Record Shows

The project ends in November 2026, so it is too early to judge it. The first year met its design milestones on schedule. The taped-out VGA sensor still has to come back from fabrication and be tested as a working imager, and the report does not name automotive customers or evaluation partners.

  1. Dual-band in foundryDeliveredFirst batch.
  2. VGA sensor tape-outDeliveredMilestone M3.1.
  3. Working VGA imagerNot reportedAwaiting fabrication.
  4. Automotive customersNone namedNo announcement.

The Money

Of the €13.5 million EYE4NIR cites, €2.5 million is the grant, which leaves up to €11 million of EIC equity. No EIC Fund investment has been announced. Its disclosed private funding is €600,000.

What Cannot Be Checked

Questions for the EIC

Whether the EIC Fund has invested, on what terms, whether any car maker or supplier is evaluating the sensor, and how many people EYE4NIR employs are not public.

Why Europe Should Care

The EIC report cites road crashes costing €180 billion a year in Europe and says current driver-assistance cameras fall short in bad visibility. A European fabless design of an affordable SWIR sensor would give European car suppliers a component that today is costly. EYE4NIR has to show it can take the design to volume.

What the award promised

A high-resolution visible and SWIR imager ready for the automotive market.

What the record shows

Foundry validation and a taped-out VGA design; no product yet.

The Verdict

On schedule, still in silicon

EYE4NIR is hitting its design milestones. Whether it becomes a supplier depends on the imager working and the EIC equity arriving.

EYE4NIR and the EIC have not been asked for comment for this article. It is based entirely on public records and published statements, linked throughout.

Industry

Electronics and semiconductorsSensors

Focus
  • Imaging and radiation sensors
Technologies
  • Image sensors
  • Semiconductor design
Keywords
  • Short-wave infrared
  • Driver assistance
  • Fog visibility
  • Germanium-on-silicon

Start with the EIC Accelerator

Expert review for Step 1 and Step 2, suitability assessment and grant screening.

Eureka Network

Eureka Network offers multiple international collaborative R&D programs including Network Projects, Clusters, Eurostars, Globalstars, and Innowwide, with funding ranging from €50K to €6.75M per project depending on the specific program. The network focuses on market-driven innovation and deep-tech development across diverse technology sectors including ICT/Digital, Industrial/Manufacturing, Bio/Medical Technologies, Energy/Environment, Quantum, AI, and Circular Economy. Applicants include SMEs, large enterprises, research organizations, universities, and startups, with Eurostars specifically targeting R&D-performing SMEs.

EIC Transition

EIC Transition provides up to €2.5 million in funding to bridge the 'valley of death' between laboratory research and market deployment, focusing on technology maturation and validation. The program supports single legal entities or small consortia of 2-5 partners including SMEs, start-ups, spin-offs, and research organizations. Technology areas include Health/Medical Technologies, Green/Environmental Innovation, Digital/Microelectronics, Quantum Technologies, and AI/Robotics.

EIC STEP Scale-Up

EIC STEP Scale-Up offers substantial equity investments of €10-30 million for established deep-tech companies ready for hyper-growth and large-scale expansion. The program targets SMEs or small mid-caps with up to 499 employees who have secured pre-commitment from qualified investors. Focus areas include Digital & Deep Tech (Semiconductors, AI, Quantum), Clean Technologies for Net-Zero goals, and Biotechnologies.

EIC Pre-Accelerator

EIC Pre-Accelerator is a pilot program providing €300,000-€500,000 in funding for early-stage deep-tech development and preparation for the EIC Accelerator program. The initiative is exclusively available to single SMEs or small mid-caps from 'Widening countries' to support regional innovation development. The program covers deep-tech innovations across physical, biological, and digital domains.

EIC Advanced Innovation Challenges

EIC Advanced Innovation Challenges is a new pilot program offering €300,000 (Stage 1) and up to €2.5 million (Stage 2) for breakthrough deep-tech solutions through ARPA-style staged funding with demand-side integration. The program targets single entities or small consortia (2-3 partners) including SMEs, start-ups, and research organizations. Focus areas include Physical AI for autonomous robotics and New Approach Methodologies (NAMs) for animal-free biomedical testing, requiring TRL 4 entry with end-user commitment.

EIC Pathfinder

EIC Pathfinder offers up to €3 million for Open calls and up to €4 million for Challenge-based calls to support early-stage research and development with proof-of-principle validation. The program requires research consortia with a minimum of 3 partners from 3 different countries, including universities, research organizations, and SMEs. Technology focus areas include Health/Medical, Quantum Technologies, AI, Environmental/Energy, and Advanced Materials.

EIC Accelerator

EIC Accelerator provides flexible funding options including blended finance (€2.5M grant + €0.5M-€10M equity), grant-only (up to €2.5M), or equity-only arrangements for scale-up and market deployment of breakthrough innovations. The program targets SMEs, start-ups, and small mid-caps with up to 499 employees, with MedTech/Healthcare representing 35% of funded projects. Other technology areas include Biopharma, Energy, AI, Quantum, Aerospace, Advanced Materials, and Semiconductors.

Innovation Partnership

Innovation Partnership facilitates collaborative innovation between public and private sectors with typical funding of €1-5 million per project. The program supports cross-sectoral strategic technologies through public-private partnerships and consortia. Projects focus on addressing societal challenges through collaborative innovation approaches.

Innovation Fund

The EU Innovation Fund provides substantial funding of €7.5 million to €300 million for large-scale demonstration of innovative low-carbon technologies. The program targets clean energy, carbon capture, renewable energy, and energy storage technologies to accelerate the transition to a low-carbon economy. Applicants include large companies, consortia, and public entities capable of implementing large-scale demonstration projects.

Innovate UK

Innovate UK offers various programs with funding ranging from £25K to £10M depending on the specific initiative, supporting business-led innovation, collaborative R&D, and knowledge transfer. The organization funds projects across all sectors with particular focus on emerging technologies and supports UK-based businesses, research organizations, and universities. Programs are designed to drive economic growth through innovation and technology commercialization.

Industrial Partnership

Industrial Partnership provides €2-10 million in funding for industrial research and innovation partnerships focusing on manufacturing, industrial technologies, and digital transformation. The program supports industrial consortia and research organizations in developing collaborative solutions for industrial challenges. Projects aim to strengthen European industrial competitiveness through strategic partnerships.

Eurostars

Eurostars is a joint EU-Eureka program offering €50K-€500K for international R&D collaboration specifically led by SMEs. The program takes a bottom-up approach, accepting projects from all technology fields without predefined thematic restrictions. R&D-performing SMEs must lead the consortium and demonstrate significant R&D activities.

LIFE Programme

The LIFE Programme provides €1-10 million in funding for environmental protection, climate action, and nature conservation projects across the European Union. The program supports environmental technologies, climate adaptation strategies, and biodiversity conservation initiatives. Applicants include public authorities, private companies, NGOs, and research institutions working on environmental and climate challenges.

Neotec

Neotec is a Spanish program offering €250K-€1M in funding for technology-based business creation and development, supporting the growth of innovative Spanish SMEs and start-ups. The program covers all technology sectors and aims to strengthen Spain's technology ecosystem. Funding is specifically targeted at Spanish technology-based SMEs and start-ups to enhance their competitiveness and market presence.

Thematic Priorities

EU Thematic Priorities encompass various programs aligned with EU strategic priorities including green transition, digital transformation, health, and security initiatives. Funding amounts vary based on the specific program and call requirements, with projects designed to address key European challenges. Applicant eligibility varies by specific program and call, with different requirements for different thematic areas.
EIC AcceleratorBeneficiary Deep Dive#EYE4NIR#image sensors#SWIR#automotive#semiconductors#Italy
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